The History of Wine: Introduction
Join us as we delve into the history of wine, a beverage that has delighted not only the palates but also the hearts of people for millennia. In this blog post, we'll take you on a journey through time, from the first vineyards in ancient Georgia to digital wine shops and the challenges of climate change.
From the beginnings to the ancient Greeks and Romans
The first traces of viticulture lead us to present-day Georgia and Iran, where people were already producing grape juice between 7,000 and 6,000 BC. In Egypt, wine was not only a party hit, but also a religious symbol and a sign of wealth. The Greeks and Romans then really stepped up their game and pushed viticulture forward, supported by their wine gods, Dionysus and Bacchus.
Middle Ages: From the Church to the Commodity
In the Middle Ages, wine became the sacred drink of Christians, especially at Holy Communion. Monasteries, especially in France and Germany, became true wine geniuses and revolutionized viticulture and winemaking. Wine also became an export hit, traveling all over the world in barrels.
From the Renaissance to the Enlightenment: Corks and Categories
Thanks to the invention of the cork in the 17th century, wine could finally be stored more effectively. And people began to sort wines according to their quality. The Bordeaux Classification of 1855 was a real game changer. Wine also became a star in art and literature.
Modern times: globalization and the eco-movement
With modern technology and machinery, viticulture has become a thing worldwide. California and South Africa are now also getting involved in the wine business, challenging the long-established wine regions in Europe. And because we're all thinking a little greener, organic and biodynamic wines are all the rage.
Today: Online shopping and climate change
In the 21st century, the internet has revolutionized the wine trade. You can now order wines from all over the world with just one click . Wine tourism is booming, and climate change is presenting winemakers with new challenges.
The history of wine is like a fascinating journey through time. It shows how wine has been reinvented time and again, yet has never lost its significance as a cultural, spiritual, and economic asset. Cheers!